timestamps

• 0:00

  Introduction and Welcome

• 0:30

  Topics Overview

• 1:33

  Federal Spending Graph

• 3:25

  Spending Trends Analysis

• 3:55

  FDR and WWII Impact

• 5:12

  Cold War Spending

• 6:15

  Budget Constitutional Requirement

• 6:47

  President's Budget Request

• 7:48

  Congressional Hearings

• 8:51

  Appropriations Bills

• 9:52

  Budget Process Reality

• 10:53

  Authorization Example

• 11:55

  NASA Program Authorization

• 12:59

  Appropriations Funding

• 14:32

  Budget Timetable Conflicts

• 15:34

  Continuing Resolutions

• 17:08

  Interest Groups Role

• 18:41

  Office of Management Budget

• 20:17

  Tax Committees

• 21:17

  Government Accountability Office

• 23:19

  2018 Budget Breakdown

• 23:52

  Mandatory Spending

• 25:55

  Discretionary Spending

• 26:27

  Defense Spending Focus

• 28:01

  Revenue Sources

• 29:35

  Balanced Budget Concept

• 30:37

  Debt Ceiling Explained

• 31:38

  Government Shutdown Effects

• 33:46

  Borrowing via Bonds

• 35:50

  Federal Debt History

• 36:52

  Reaganomics Impact

• 37:53

  Cutting Spending Challenges

• 38:34

  Closing Questions