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ap chemistry - resonance structures & formal charge

originally streamed in 2020 with Jacob JeffriesStudent
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Learn how to draw resonance structures and calculate formal charge in AP Chemistry. This video walks you through electron delocalization, stability rules, and step-by-step calculations you need for Unit 2 and the AP exam. Resonance structures and fo ...more

timestamps

  • 0:00

    Introduction and Overview

  • 0:40

    Weekly Check-in

  • 1:10

    Stream Notifications

  • 1:40

    Topic Outline

  • 2:11

    Electronegativity Review

  • 2:42

    Periodic Table Trends

  • 3:14

    Hydroxide Example

  • 3:45

    Polarity Explanation

  • 4:16

    Polar vs Nonpolar

  • 4:47

    Dipole Moment

  • 5:49

    Partial Charges

  • 6:50

    Nonpolar Molecule Example

  • 7:52

    Vector Addition

  • 8:22

    Bonds and Energy

  • 8:56

    Sigma and Pi Bonds

  • 9:58

    Ethene Bond Breaking

  • 10:32

    Ethene Sigma Bonds

  • 11:04

    Adenine Thymine Pair

  • 11:37

    Pi Bonds Counting

  • 12:44

    Sigma Bonds Counting

  • 13:44

    Molecular Attraction

  • 14:15

    Drawing Pi Bonds

  • 15:17

    Counting Sigma Bonds

  • 15:48

    Hydrogen Bonding

  • 16:52

    Dipole in NH Bond

  • 17:54

    Notation Explanation

  • 18:57

    3D Representation

  • 20:00

    Stability Review

  • 20:30

    Potential Energy

  • 21:36

    Charged Particles

  • 22:37

    Dropping Object Example

  • 23:40

    Cyclohexane Diol Isomers

  • 24:47

    Stability in Isomers

  • 25:51

    Model Kit Example

  • 26:54

    Resonance Stabilization

  • 27:55

    Resonance Definition

  • 28:57

    Nitrate Charge

  • 29:58

    Formal Charge Formula

  • 30:29

    Ammonium and Carbonate

  • 32:00

    Resonance in O3

  • 33:34

    Drawing Resonance

  • 34:39

    Nitrate Valence Electrons

  • 35:41

    Nitrate Lewis Structure

  • 36:44

    Resonance Structures

  • 38:18

    Third Resonance Structure

  • 40:33

    Assigning Formal Charges

  • 41:34

    Formal Charge Calculation

  • 43:41

    Average Charges

  • 45:57

    Average Charge on Oxygen

  • 47:02

    Resonance Stability Reasons

  • 48:38

    Nitrite Example

  • 49:42

    Nitrite Lewis Structure

  • 50:49

    Nitrite Resonance

  • 52:33

    Practice Resources

  • 53:33

    Acids and Bases Application

  • 54:36

    Phenol vs Cyclohexanol

  • 55:38

    Phenoxide Resonance

  • 57:09

    Cyclohexanol Structure

  • 58:43

    Strength Difference

  • 59:45

    Bond Order

  • 1:00:46

    Q&A Invitation

  • 1:02:01

    Closing Remarks

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social science
โœŠ๐Ÿฟ ap african american studies๐Ÿ—ณ๏ธ ap comparative government๐Ÿšœ ap human geography๐Ÿ’ถ ap macroeconomics๐Ÿค‘ ap microeconomics๐Ÿง  ap psychology๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿพโ€โš–๏ธ ap us government
english & capstone
โœ๐Ÿฝ ap english language๐Ÿ“š ap english literature๐Ÿ” ap research๐Ÿ’ฌ ap seminar
arts
๐ŸŽจ ap art & design๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ ap art history๐ŸŽต ap music theory
science
๐Ÿงฌ ap biology๐Ÿงช ap chemistryโ™ป๏ธ ap environmental science๐ŸŽก ap physics 1๐Ÿงฒ ap physics 2๐Ÿ’ก ap physics c: e&mโš™๏ธ ap physics c: mechanics
math & computer science
๐Ÿงฎ ap calculus abโ™พ๏ธ ap calculus bc๐Ÿ“Š ap statistics๐Ÿ’ป ap computer science aโŒจ๏ธ ap computer science p
world languages
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ap chinese๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท ap french๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ap german๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น ap italian๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ap japanese๐Ÿ›๏ธ ap latin๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ap spanish language๐Ÿ’ƒ๐Ÿฝ ap spanish literature

go beyond AP

high school exams
โœ๏ธ PSAT๐ŸŽ“ Digital SAT๐ŸŽ’ ACT
honors classes
๐Ÿฌ honors algebra II๐Ÿซ€ honors anatomy๐Ÿ‡ honors biology๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿฝโ€๐Ÿ”ฌ honors chemistry๐Ÿ’ฒ honors economics๐Ÿ“ honors geometryโšพ๏ธ honors physics๐Ÿ“ honors pre-calculus๐Ÿ“Š honors statistics๐Ÿ—ณ๏ธ honors us government๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ honors us history๐ŸŒŽ honors world history
college classes
๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿฝโ€๐ŸŽค arts๐Ÿ‘” business๐ŸŽค communications๐Ÿ—๏ธ engineering๐Ÿ““ humanitiesโž— math๐Ÿง‘๐Ÿฝโ€๐Ÿ”ฌ science๐Ÿ’ถ social science
hs classes
๐Ÿ›๏ธ alabama historyโ›ฐ๏ธ appalachian studies๐ŸŒด california history๐ŸŒ earth science๐ŸŒ ethnic studies๐ŸŠ florida history๐Ÿ‘ georgia history๐ŸŒŽ global studies๐ŸŒบ hawaiian studies๐Ÿ“ฐ journalism๐Ÿชถ native american studies๐ŸŒต new mexico history๐Ÿค  oklahoma historyโš—๏ธ physical science๐ŸŽ™๏ธ speech and debate๐Ÿค texas government๐Ÿค  texas history๐ŸŒฒ washington state history๐Ÿ•Š๏ธ world religions
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ยฉ 2026 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
APยฎ and SATยฎ are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.