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Skinner Box in AP Psychology

Written by the Fiveable Content Team
Verified for the 2027 exam
Verified for the 2027 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team

Definition

The Skinner Box, also known as an operant conditioning chamber, is a device used in experiments conducted by B.F. Skinner to study animal behavior. It's designed to provide a controlled environment for reinforcing or punishing specific behaviors.

AP course connection

Topic 8.7: 8.7 Introduction to Treatment of Psychological Disorders

Unit 8

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Theoretical Perspectives

The Skinner box is rooted in behavioral psychology, specifically operant conditioning theory, which was developed by B.F. Skinner. It illustrates how behavior is shaped by consequences.

Study And Research Findings

B.F. Skinner's experiments using the Skinner box demonstrated that animals, including pigeons and rats, could be trained to perform certain behaviors through reinforcement or punishment.

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