Similarity-Attraction Effect in AP Psychology

Definition

The Similarity-Attraction Effect refers to the tendency for individuals to be attracted to people who share similar characteristics or attitudes with them. People are more likely to form relationships with those who have common interests, beliefs, values, and backgrounds.

Related terms

Proximity:

The principle that states we are more likely to form relationships with people who are physically closer to us.

Attitude Alignment: The process where individuals change their attitudes over time to become more similar in order to maintain relationship harmony.

Homophily: The tendency for individuals to associate and bond with others who are similar in terms of various attributes such as age, gender, ethnicity, or social background.