Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Definition
An experimental research method is a scientific approach used to study cause-and-effect relationships between variables. It involves manipulating an independent variable to observe its impact on a dependent variable, while controlling other factors.
In experimental research, this group does not receive any treatment or manipulation and serves as a baseline for comparison with the experimental group(s).