Cognitive Psychology Perspective in AP Psychology

Definition

The cognitive psychology perspective focuses on studying mental processes such as thinking, memory, perception, and problem-solving. It emphasizes the role of internal mental processes in behavior.

Related terms

Jean Piaget:

He was a key proponent of the cognitive psychology perspective who focused on studying children's cognitive development stages.

Information Processing Model: This model compares the human mind to a computer by suggesting that information goes through different stages (input, processing, storage, retrieval) just like data is processed in a computer.

Schema:

A schema is an organized mental framework or concept that helps us make sense of new information based on our existing knowledge. It's like having a pre-set template or blueprint for understanding things.