Multi-party system: A multi-party system refers to a political system where multiple political parties compete for power and representation. In contrast to a one-party or two-party system, this allows for greater diversity of opinions and choices for voters.
United Russia:United Russia is the ruling party in Russia from 2008 to the present. It is considered the dominant party due to its majority status in parliament and close ties with President Vladimir Putin.
Opposition Parties: Opposition parties are those that challenge the ruling party's policies or seek an alternative vision for governance. They provide checks and balances to those in power by offering different perspectives and holding them accountable.