Types of Conflict in Literature to Know for English 9

Conflicts in literature shape characters and drive stories. From battles with others to internal struggles, nature, society, technology, the supernatural, and fate, these conflicts reveal deeper themes and character growth, making them essential in understanding narratives in English 10 and English 9.

1. Person vs. Person

   • Involves conflict between two characters, often leading to tension and drama.
   • Can represent personal rivalries, friendships, or family disputes.
   • Highlights themes of loyalty, betrayal, and moral dilemmas.
   • Often drives the plot forward and reveals character motivations.

2. Person vs. Self

   • Centers on an internal struggle within a character, such as doubts or fears.
   • Explores themes of identity, morality, and personal growth.
   • Often leads to character development and self-discovery.
   • Can manifest as a decision-making process or emotional turmoil.

3. Person vs. Nature

   • Involves a character facing challenges posed by the natural world.
   • Highlights human vulnerability and the struggle for survival.
   • Can symbolize broader themes such as resilience and the power of nature.
   • Often includes elements of adventure and exploration.

4. Person vs. Society

   • Focuses on a character's conflict with societal norms, laws, or expectations.
   • Explores themes of justice, freedom, and social change.
   • Can depict the struggle for individuality against conformity.
   • Often reflects cultural or historical contexts and critiques societal issues.

5. Person vs. Technology

   • Involves conflict between a character and technological advancements or machines.
   • Raises questions about the impact of technology on humanity and ethics.
   • Can explore themes of dependence, control, and alienation.
   • Often reflects contemporary concerns about innovation and its consequences.

6. Person vs. Supernatural

   • Centers on conflicts with supernatural forces, such as ghosts, gods, or mythical beings.
   • Explores themes of fear, belief, and the unknown.
   • Often involves moral or existential questions about humanity's place in the universe.
   • Can create suspense and tension through the unknown elements.

7. Person vs. Fate/God

   • Involves a character's struggle against destiny or divine intervention.
   • Explores themes of free will, predestination, and existentialism.
   • Often raises questions about the nature of human existence and purpose.
   • Can lead to tragic outcomes or moments of profound realization.