Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities

Definition

Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities aims to reduce inequality within and among countries, recognizing that inequality in wealth, opportunity, and access can hinder sustainable development. This goal emphasizes the need for policies that promote social, economic, and political inclusion, and ensures that marginalized groups have equal opportunities to thrive. By addressing these inequalities, it is possible to foster more inclusive societies where everyone can benefit from growth and development.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Goal 10 is one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the United Nations in 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
2. Inequality can manifest in various forms, including income inequality, gender inequality, racial discrimination, and barriers faced by people with disabilities.
3. Reducing inequalities not only benefits individuals but also promotes social stability, economic growth, and sustainability on a broader scale.
4. Targeted interventions are necessary to support disadvantaged groups such as women, refugees, and indigenous peoples to ensure they have equal opportunities.
5. Progress towards Goal 10 can be measured through indicators such as income share held by the lowest and highest percentiles, as well as measures of social mobility.

Review Questions

• How does Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities relate to social inclusion efforts across different communities?
  • Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities is closely tied to social inclusion efforts because it seeks to ensure that all individuals have equitable access to resources and opportunities. By focusing on reducing inequalities within and among countries, this goal aims to empower marginalized communities who often face systemic barriers. Social inclusion initiatives complement this goal by actively working to integrate these groups into the fabric of society, promoting equal participation in economic, social, and political spheres.
• What are some effective strategies that can be implemented to achieve the objectives of Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities?
  • Effective strategies for achieving Goal 10 include implementing progressive taxation policies to redistribute wealth more equitably, investing in education and skills training for marginalized groups, and promoting inclusive labor market practices. Additionally, enhancing access to healthcare and social services for disadvantaged populations can help level the playing field. Policies that focus on anti-discrimination measures also play a crucial role in addressing systemic barriers that perpetuate inequalities.
• Evaluate the impact of economic disparities on achieving sustainable development goals overall.
  • Economic disparities significantly hinder progress towards achieving sustainable development goals because they create imbalances that prevent equitable access to resources and opportunities. When large segments of the population remain impoverished or excluded from economic participation, it leads to social unrest and instability, ultimately undermining efforts for sustainable growth. Addressing these disparities is essential for fostering an environment where all individuals can contribute to and benefit from sustainable development initiatives, creating a more resilient global community.

Related terms

Social Inclusion: The process of improving the terms for individuals and groups to take part in society, ensuring that everyone has access to resources, opportunities, and rights.

Economic Disparities: The unequal distribution of income and opportunity between different groups in society, often leading to significant gaps in wealth and access to services.

Equitable Growth: A growth model that emphasizes fair distribution of economic benefits across all segments of society, rather than concentrating wealth among a small elite.