Strain theory is a sociological perspective that explains how societal pressures can lead individuals to commit acts of violence or crime when they feel unable to achieve socially accepted goals through legitimate means. This theory suggests that when people experience a disconnect between their aspirations and their actual circumstances, it creates strain, which can manifest in various forms of maladaptive behavior, including violence. The theory highlights the importance of understanding the social context and conditions that contribute to feelings of frustration and hopelessness.
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