Ext.

Definition

The term 'ext.' stands for 'exterior' and is used in screenwriting to indicate that a scene takes place outside, as opposed to inside a building or structure. This distinction is important because it helps to quickly convey the setting and context of the action, allowing readers, directors, and crew to visualize where the scene is unfolding. The use of 'ext.' in scene headings is essential for establishing the mood and atmosphere, as well as for planning the logistics of filming.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. 'ext.' is always written in all caps as part of the scene heading, signaling that the action occurs outdoors.
2. Using 'ext.' can affect the tone of the scene; outdoor settings often suggest openness, freedom, or confrontation, while indoor settings can imply intimacy or restriction.
3. Scenes marked with 'ext.' may require additional considerations for lighting and sound during production due to varying weather conditions and external noise.
4. 'ext.' scenes are often more dynamic, allowing for more visual storytelling through natural elements like landscapes and weather.
5. In screenwriting, alternating between 'ext.' and 'int.' throughout a script helps maintain pacing and keeps the audience engaged by varying the visual settings.

Review Questions

• How does the use of 'ext.' in a screenplay impact the overall tone of a scene?
  • 'ext.' indicates that a scene takes place outside, which can greatly influence the tone. Outdoor settings often evoke feelings of openness and freedom, creating a sense of adventure or confrontation. This contrasts with indoor scenes marked by 'int.', which may suggest intimacy or tension. By alternating between 'ext.' and 'int.', writers can manipulate mood and maintain audience interest.
• What are some production considerations that come into play when writing scenes with 'ext.' compared to 'int.'?
  • When writing 'ext.' scenes, filmmakers must consider environmental factors like lighting, weather conditions, and ambient sounds. Unlike interior shots that can be controlled more easily, exterior scenes can be affected by unpredictable elements such as wind or rain. Additionally, outdoor locations may require permits and logistics for setup, influencing scheduling and budget decisions during production.
• Evaluate how effectively alternating between 'ext.' and 'int.' can enhance narrative structure in a screenplay.
  • Alternating between 'ext.' and 'int.' allows screenwriters to create a dynamic narrative structure that maintains audience engagement. By shifting between outdoor and indoor settings, writers can emphasize character interactions, contrast different moods, and drive plot developments. This technique also helps to visually represent changes in themes or conflicts within the story, making it more impactful and relatable for viewers.

Related terms

int.:

'int.' stands for 'interior' and is used in scene headings to indicate that a scene takes place inside a building or enclosed space.

scene heading: A scene heading is a brief description at the beginning of a scene that indicates whether it takes place inside or outside, along with the location and time of day.

slug line:

A slug line is another term for a scene heading, typically formatted in all caps and providing essential information about the setting.