Burlesque

Definition

Burlesque is a comedic theatrical performance that exaggerates or parodies serious subjects or artistic works, often using humor, satire, and visual spectacle. It traditionally combines elements of dance, music, and humor, aiming to entertain while offering a humorous critique of its subjects. This art form has roots in vaudeville, which significantly influenced the development of early television comedy by introducing similar comedic styles and performance techniques.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Burlesque often includes over-the-top costumes and theatrical makeup, which enhance the comedic elements and visual appeal of the performances.
2. The use of parody in burlesque allows performers to satirize popular culture and societal norms, making it relevant and engaging for audiences.
3. Historically, burlesque shows often incorporated striptease elements, blending humor with sensuality and challenging social conventions around sexuality.
4. Famous burlesque performers like Gypsy Rose Lee and Tempest Storm became cultural icons, influencing not only theater but also early television comedy through their comedic timing and charismatic stage presence.
5. The resurgence of burlesque in recent years has led to a revival of interest in its rich history and its impact on contemporary comedy and performance art.

Review Questions

• How does burlesque serve as a form of social commentary through its comedic techniques?
  • Burlesque utilizes humor and parody to provide a critique of societal norms and issues. By exaggerating serious subjects or cultural tropes, performers highlight absurdities within society while entertaining their audience. This satirical approach allows burlesque to be both entertaining and thought-provoking, encouraging audiences to reflect on the topics being presented.
• In what ways did vaudeville influence the style and content of early television comedy through the lens of burlesque?
  • Vaudeville's variety show format laid the groundwork for early television comedy by introducing diverse comedic styles that often included elements of burlesque. Performers brought their exaggerated characters and sketch-based humor from vaudeville to television screens. The combination of music, dance, and satire found in both forms created a bridge that allowed for the development of iconic television comedies that embraced similar structures.
• Evaluate the impact of notable burlesque performers on the evolution of comedic styles in modern television.
  • Notable burlesque performers have significantly influenced the evolution of comedic styles in modern television by bringing their unique blend of humor, charisma, and theatricality into mainstream entertainment. Their ability to captivate audiences through satire and engaging performances set a precedent for later comedic acts on television. The legacy of these performers continues to inspire contemporary comedians who utilize similar techniques to engage viewers while challenging societal norms through laughter.

Related terms

Vaudeville: A theatrical variety show popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that featured multiple acts, including comedians, musicians, dancers, and more.

Satire: A genre of literature or performance that uses humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to criticize or mock individuals, society, or institutions.

Cabaret: A form of entertainment featuring music, song, dance, or drama that is performed in a nightclub or restaurant setting, often with a focus on adult themes and humor.