Offensive realism is a theory in international relations that argues states are inherently aggressive and seek to maximize their power relative to others. This perspective posits that in an anarchic international system, the pursuit of power is not just a means of survival but a primary goal, leading states to adopt offensive strategies to ensure dominance. The implications of this theory connect with concepts of balance of power, contrasting defensive realism's focus on maintaining security, and highlighting the behaviors of great powers within the international order.
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