Burlesque

Definition

Burlesque is a theatrical form that uses humor, satire, and exaggeration to entertain and often parody various subjects, particularly in literature and society. It typically features a blend of comedic performance and dance, allowing for playful interpretations of serious topics. This genre emphasizes exaggerated characters, costumes, and scenarios that aim to evoke laughter while providing commentary on societal norms and expectations.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Burlesque originated in the 17th century as a form of parody but evolved into a more structured performance style by the 19th century.
2. It was during the Victorian era that burlesque gained popularity in theaters, often featuring scantily clad performers who would humorously engage with the audience.
3. Famous burlesque performers like Gypsy Rose Lee helped to elevate the art form, blending comedy with striptease and influencing modern interpretations of sensual performance.
4. The decline of traditional burlesque in the mid-20th century led to the rise of more explicit forms of adult entertainment, but modern burlesque has seen a resurgence as an art form celebrating body positivity and empowerment.
5. Contemporary burlesque often incorporates elements of drag and feminist themes, reinterpreting classic styles to fit modern sensibilities while maintaining its comedic roots.

Review Questions

• How does burlesque use satire to comment on societal norms?
  • Burlesque employs satire by exaggerating and parodying aspects of society, including gender roles and cultural expectations. Through humor and playful performance, it critiques social norms while entertaining audiences. This combination allows performers to highlight absurdities in everyday life and challenge traditional viewpoints in an accessible manner.
• Discuss the impact of iconic figures like Gypsy Rose Lee on the evolution of burlesque as an art form.
  • Iconic figures such as Gypsy Rose Lee played a significant role in evolving burlesque from mere entertainment into a respected art form. By blending humor with sensuality and showcasing intelligence alongside physical allure, she helped reshape public perception. Her performances emphasized the artistry involved in burlesque, inspiring future generations to view it as a legitimate expression of individuality and empowerment.
• Evaluate the modern resurgence of burlesque and its implications for contemporary views on body image and femininity.
  • The modern resurgence of burlesque reflects shifting attitudes toward body image and femininity, embracing diverse forms of beauty and celebrating self-expression. By incorporating themes of empowerment and body positivity, contemporary burlesque challenges traditional beauty standards while promoting acceptance. This revival not only revives an artistic tradition but also engages audiences in discussions about gender identity, sexuality, and societal expectations.

Related terms

Vaudeville: A theatrical variety show that includes different acts such as comedy, music, and dance, often performed in front of a live audience.

Satire: A literary technique that uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to criticize or mock individuals, institutions, or societal norms.

Cabaret: A form of entertainment featuring music, song, dance, or drama performed in a venue where the audience can enjoy food and drinks, often with a more intimate atmosphere.