The 9th street show

Definition

The 9th Street Show was a groundbreaking exhibition held in 1951 that showcased the work of several key artists associated with Abstract Expressionism, primarily in New York City. This event marked a pivotal moment for the movement, as it highlighted the shift from traditional forms of art to more experimental and emotive approaches, establishing a platform for artists who would redefine modern art.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The 9th Street Show featured prominent artists like Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, and Jackson Pollock, who would later become leading figures in Abstract Expressionism.
2. This exhibition took place in a rented space on 9th Street in New York City and was organized by artists themselves, breaking away from traditional gallery norms.
3. The show was significant because it brought together both established and emerging artists, promoting collaboration and dialogue within the Abstract Expressionist community.
4. Critics were divided over the works presented at the 9th Street Show, reflecting the tensions and varying opinions about the direction of modern art during that time.
5. The success of the 9th Street Show helped to elevate the status of Abstract Expressionism and contributed to New York City's emergence as a major center for contemporary art.

Review Questions

• How did the 9th Street Show influence the perception of Abstract Expressionism among critics and collectors?
  • The 9th Street Show played a crucial role in shaping the perception of Abstract Expressionism by presenting a diverse range of artworks from both established and emerging artists. This exhibition challenged traditional views of art and sparked conversations among critics and collectors about the validity and importance of this new movement. While some critics embraced these experimental works, others were skeptical, which ultimately fueled further discussions about the direction of modern art.
• What role did the location and organization of the 9th Street Show play in its significance within the art world?
  • The location on 9th Street in New York City was symbolic, as it represented an artistic community that was moving away from conventional gallery spaces. By organizing the show themselves, the participating artists demonstrated their commitment to redefining artistic expression and creating an inclusive platform for dialogue. This grassroots approach not only empowered artists but also attracted attention from critics and collectors, making it a landmark event in the history of Abstract Expressionism.
• Evaluate the long-term impact of the 9th Street Show on subsequent art movements and how it contributed to shaping contemporary artistic practices.
  • The 9th Street Show had a lasting impact on subsequent art movements by establishing a precedent for artist-led exhibitions that encouraged innovation and collaboration. Its emphasis on emotional expression and non-traditional techniques influenced future generations of artists beyond Abstract Expressionism, paving the way for movements such as Neo-Expressionism and Postmodernism. The show also fostered a sense of community among artists, highlighting the importance of shared experiences in shaping creative practices that continue to resonate within contemporary art today.

Related terms

Abstract Expressionism: A post-World War II art movement characterized by spontaneous, automatic, or subconscious creation, focusing on expressing emotional experience rather than physical reality.

Greenwich Village: A neighborhood in New York City known as a hub for artistic and cultural movements during the mid-20th century, often associated with the emergence of Abstract Expressionism.

Action Painting: A style within Abstract Expressionism that emphasizes the act of painting itself, often characterized by energetic brush strokes and a focus on the physical process of applying paint.