Islamic World
Reform movements refer to organized efforts aimed at making changes in specific areas of society, politics, or culture with the goal of improving conditions or addressing perceived injustices. These movements can emerge in response to social, political, or economic challenges and often seek to adapt traditional systems to meet modern needs. In both historical contexts, like the Ottoman Empire's modernization efforts, and contemporary Islamic governance models, reform movements play a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of governance and societal norms.
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