Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) are companies that own, operate, or finance income-producing real estate across a range of property sectors. They allow individual investors to earn a share of the income produced through commercial real estate ownership without actually having to buy, manage, or finance any properties themselves. REITs often pay out most of their taxable income to shareholders in the form of dividends, which can lead to capital gains and losses depending on market performance.
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