Supreme Court
The Patriot Act, officially known as the USA PATRIOT Act, is a piece of legislation enacted in response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, aimed at enhancing national security and law enforcement capabilities. This act expanded the authority of government agencies to surveil, detain, and prosecute individuals suspected of terrorism-related activities, significantly impacting civil liberties and privacy rights in the United States. Its broad provisions raised concerns about the balance between protecting citizens and safeguarding constitutional rights.
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