Load factor is a numerical measure used in structural engineering that represents the ratio of the maximum load to the actual load for a given structure or component. It helps engineers determine the safety and reliability of structures by considering the variability of loads they may experience throughout their lifespan. By applying load factors in analysis, engineers can better account for uncertainties, ensuring that structures can safely withstand not only typical loads but also extreme conditions.
congrats on reading the definition of Load Factor. now let's actually learn it.