Motivations

Definition

Motivations are the driving forces behind a character's actions and decisions in a script. Understanding motivations helps in interpreting the character’s behavior and emotional responses, allowing for a deeper connection with the story being told. Recognizing motivations can also highlight the themes of the play, as they often reflect the desires, fears, and conflicts that drive the narrative forward.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Character motivations can stem from personal desires, social pressures, or external circumstances that influence their decisions.
2. Understanding motivations allows stage managers and actors to create authentic performances by aligning actions with character goals.
3. Motivations can change throughout the story, reflecting character development and transformation over time.
4. Characters may have multiple motivations at once, which can create complexity in their interactions and choices.
5. Analyzing a script for character motivations can reveal key themes and messages that the playwright aims to convey.

Review Questions

• How do motivations influence character development and relationships in a script?
  • Motivations significantly influence character development as they provide insight into why a character acts in certain ways. Understanding what drives a character helps in portraying their growth and changes over time. Additionally, motivations often lead to conflicts between characters, shaping their relationships and adding depth to the narrative.
• In what ways can conflicting motivations between characters drive the plot of a story?
  • Conflicting motivations create tension and drama within a story by pitting characters against each other. When characters have opposing goals, it leads to confrontations and challenges that propel the plot forward. This conflict is essential for maintaining audience engagement, as it keeps them invested in how these motivations will ultimately resolve.
• Evaluate how understanding a character's motivations can impact staging decisions and actor interpretations.
  • Understanding a character's motivations greatly impacts staging decisions and actor interpretations by guiding choices about blocking, emotional delivery, and interactions with other characters. When actors grasp their characters' driving forces, they can make informed decisions that align with those motives, leading to more authentic performances. Moreover, stage managers can use this knowledge to create an environment that enhances these motivations visually and aurally, thus enriching the overall production.

Related terms

Objectives: Objectives are specific goals that characters strive to achieve, often closely linked to their motivations.

Conflict: Conflict refers to the struggles that arise between characters or within a character, often stemming from differing motivations.

Subtext:

Subtext is the underlying meaning behind a character's words and actions, often revealing their true motivations.