Explanatory structure

Definition

Explanatory structure refers to the framework used to clarify and make sense of complex information or narratives in storytelling, often helping the audience understand the 'why' and 'how' behind events. This structure is crucial in investigative reporting, where it aids in presenting intricate stories with clarity, ensuring that readers grasp the context and implications of the information presented. It enhances narrative flow, making it easier to connect various elements of a story while maintaining engagement.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Explanatory structure helps break down complex narratives into understandable segments, allowing for better reader comprehension.
2. It often involves the use of supporting evidence and examples to enhance clarity and provide context.
3. Good explanatory structures can maintain reader interest by creating a logical progression through a story's events.
4. Using an explanatory structure can also help highlight key issues or themes within a report, making them more accessible to the audience.
5. Investigative reports particularly benefit from an explanatory structure as it clarifies motivations, consequences, and broader implications of the findings.

Review Questions

• How does explanatory structure enhance the clarity of an investigative report?
  • Explanatory structure enhances clarity by organizing complex information in a way that makes it easier for readers to understand key concepts and relationships between events. By breaking down intricate narratives into digestible parts and providing context, it allows readers to follow along with the investigation's progression. This structure ensures that important themes and issues are not lost in the details, making the report more engaging and impactful.
• What role does explanatory structure play in maintaining reader engagement during an investigative report?
  • Explanatory structure plays a crucial role in maintaining reader engagement by creating a logical flow that guides them through the story. By presenting information in a clear and coherent manner, it captures attention and encourages readers to stay invested in the narrative. Additionally, using techniques like pacing and strategic placement of key information helps keep the audience hooked while they navigate through complex details.
• Evaluate the effectiveness of different explanatory structures used in investigative reporting and their impact on storytelling.
  • Different explanatory structures can significantly affect storytelling effectiveness in investigative reporting. For instance, a chronological structure may work well for unfolding events over time, while a thematic approach can highlight recurring issues or patterns. By analyzing how each structure influences reader understanding and emotional response, one can determine which methods best convey the nuances of complex stories. Ultimately, choosing the right explanatory structure can enhance the overall impact of the report and facilitate deeper engagement with its findings.

Related terms

Narrative Arc: The chronological construction of plot in a story, consisting of the exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

Thesis Statement: A concise summary of the main point or claim of a piece of writing, guiding the direction of the narrative.

Cohesion:

The quality that makes a piece of writing understandable and clear, achieved through logical connections between ideas and paragraphs.