American Planning Association

Definition

The American Planning Association (APA) is a professional organization that represents urban planners in the United States, focusing on promoting effective urban planning practices and policies. The APA provides resources, advocacy, and education to its members and the public, helping to shape the future of cities and communities across the nation. The organization's work emphasizes sustainable development, community engagement, and collaboration among various stakeholders in the planning process.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The APA was founded in 1978 and has grown to include thousands of members across the United States, providing a platform for planners to share knowledge and best practices.
2. The organization plays a key role in advocating for policies that support effective urban planning at local, state, and federal levels.
3. The APA publishes various resources including journals, books, and guidelines to assist urban planners in their work and promote innovative solutions to urban challenges.
4. One of the APA's major initiatives is National Community Planning Month, which raises awareness about the importance of planning and encourages public participation in planning processes.
5. The APA also offers certification programs for planners, such as the American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP), which enhances professional credibility and demonstrates commitment to ethical standards.

Review Questions

• How does the American Planning Association influence urban planning practices in communities across the United States?
  • The American Planning Association influences urban planning practices by providing resources, training, and advocacy for planners at all levels. By creating a network of professionals who share best practices and innovative ideas, the APA helps shape effective planning policies that benefit communities. The organization also engages with policymakers to promote legislation that supports sustainable development and community-oriented planning.
• Evaluate the role of the American Planning Association in promoting sustainable development through its initiatives.
  • The American Planning Association promotes sustainable development by advocating for smart growth principles that encourage environmentally friendly practices in urban planning. Through educational programs and resources, the APA encourages planners to adopt strategies that reduce urban sprawl, enhance public transit systems, and prioritize green spaces. By fostering collaboration between planners and local communities, the APA ensures that sustainable practices are tailored to meet specific regional needs.
• Assess the impact of certification programs like AICP on the professionalization of urban planning within the framework provided by the American Planning Association.
  • Certification programs like AICP play a crucial role in the professionalization of urban planning by establishing a standard of practice that emphasizes ethical considerations and competency among planners. These certifications help elevate the profession's credibility by ensuring that planners are well-versed in contemporary issues and best practices. Additionally, this formal recognition can lead to increased trust from the public and stakeholders in planning decisions, ultimately leading to more effective community engagement and better outcomes in urban development.

Related terms

Zoning:

The legal framework that governs land use and development in urban areas, determining how land can be used for residential, commercial, industrial, or other purposes.

Smart Growth: An urban planning approach that promotes environmentally sustainable development by encouraging mixed-use neighborhoods, public transportation, and community engagement.

Comprehensive Plan: A long-term policy document that outlines a community's vision for development, including goals and strategies for land use, housing, transportation, and public services.