Plant Physiology
ATP synthesis is the process by which adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of cells, is produced through biochemical pathways. This process occurs mainly in the mitochondria and chloroplasts, involving the conversion of energy from substrates like glucose or light into a usable form for cellular activities. It connects closely to mechanisms such as the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation, which are crucial for generating ATP in aerobic respiration.
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