All Subjects

Average speed

Definition

Average speed is the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken to travel that distance. It is a scalar quantity and does not take direction into account.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Average speed can be calculated using the formula: $\text{average speed} = \frac{\text{total distance}}{\text{total time}}$.
  2. It differs from average velocity, which considers displacement and direction.
  3. Average speed is always a positive value since distance and time are both positive quantities.
  4. The unit of average speed in the International System of Units (SI) is meters per second (m/s).
  5. It provides an overall measure of how fast an object is moving over a period of time without considering changes in velocity.

Review Questions

  • How do you calculate average speed?
  • Why is average speed considered a scalar quantity?
  • What is the SI unit for measuring average speed?

Related terms

Instantaneous Speed: The magnitude of the instantaneous velocity at any given moment.

Displacement: A vector quantity that refers to an object's change in position from its initial point to its final point.

Velocity: A vector quantity that describes both the rate of change of position and its direction.



ยฉ 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
APยฎ and SATยฎ are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.

ยฉ 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

APยฎ and SATยฎ are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.