Pharmacology for Nurses

study guides for every class

that actually explain what's on your next test

Type 1 diabetes

from class:

Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition where the pancreas produces little to no insulin due to autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells. It requires lifelong management with insulin therapy.

congrats on reading the definition of Type 1 diabetes. now let's actually learn it.

ok, let's learn stuff

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Type 1 diabetes typically presents in childhood or adolescence but can occur at any age.
  2. Patients with Type 1 diabetes must use exogenous insulin for glucose regulation.
  3. The primary treatment goal is to maintain blood glucose levels within a target range to prevent complications.
  4. Frequent monitoring of blood glucose levels is essential for effective management.
  5. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious complication that can occur if Type 1 diabetes is not properly managed.

Review Questions

  • What are the primary differences between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?
  • Why is exogenous insulin necessary for patients with Type 1 diabetes?
  • What are some potential acute and long-term complications of poorly managed Type 1 diabetes?
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.
Glossary
Guides