Steatosis

Definition

Steatosis is the abnormal accumulation of fat within liver cells, often associated with metabolic disorders. It can be a precursor to more severe liver conditions if left untreated.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Steatosis is commonly linked to obesity and diabetes.
2. It can progress to steatohepatitis, which involves inflammation and damage to liver cells.
3. Weight management drugs may help mitigate the risk of developing steatosis by targeting underlying metabolic issues.
4. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common form of steatosis not related to alcohol consumption.
5. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound or MRI, and sometimes biopsy.

Review Questions

• What are the primary causes of steatosis?
• How might weight management drugs impact the development of steatosis?
• What diagnostic tools are used to identify steatosis?

Related terms

Hepatomegaly: An abnormal enlargement of the liver, which can occur due to various conditions including steatosis.

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): A condition characterized by excessive fat build-up in the liver not caused by alcohol consumption.

Steatohepatitis: A more severe form of steatosis involving inflammation and damage to liver cells.