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Proventil

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Proventil is a brand name for albuterol, a bronchodilator used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It works by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Proventil is a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) classified under adrenergic bronchodilators.
  2. It is usually administered via an inhaler but can also be given as a nebulizer solution.
  3. Common side effects include tremors, nervousness, and tachycardia.
  4. Proventil should be used cautiously in patients with cardiovascular disorders due to its potential to cause palpitations and increased heart rate.
  5. It is often used as a rescue inhaler for acute asthma attacks or sudden COPD symptoms.

Review Questions

  • What class of drug does Proventil belong to?
  • What are common side effects associated with Proventil?
  • How does Proventil help in managing lower respiratory disorders?

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