Prostera

Definition

Prostera is a medication commonly used to treat symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men. It works by inhibiting the 5-alpha-reductase enzyme, reducing the size of an enlarged prostate.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Prostera is a 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor specifically targeting the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
2. It is primarily prescribed for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), which causes urinary issues in men.
3. Common side effects include decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and reduced semen volume.
4. Patients may need to take Prostera for several months before experiencing symptom relief.
5. Prostera can interact with other medications such as alpha-blockers, requiring careful management by healthcare providers.

Review Questions

• What enzyme does Prostera inhibit to reduce symptoms of BPH?
• What are common side effects associated with Prostera?
• Why might it take several months for patients to notice improvements when taking Prostera?

Related terms

Alpha Blockers: Medications that relax the muscles of the bladder neck and prostate to improve urine flow.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): A noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland causing urinary problems.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT): An androgen hormone converted from testosterone that plays a role in prostate growth.