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Progestins

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Progestins are synthetic hormones that mimic the effects of the natural hormone progesterone. They are commonly used in hormonal contraception and to treat disorders related to menstrual cycles.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Progestins help regulate the menstrual cycle and maintain pregnancy.
  2. They are a key component in many birth control pills, often combined with estrogen.
  3. Progestins can be administered orally, via injection, or through intrauterine devices (IUDs).
  4. Common side effects include weight gain, mood changes, and breast tenderness.
  5. They are also used to treat endometriosis and abnormal uterine bleeding.

Review Questions

  • What roles do progestins play in hormonal contraception?
  • What are some common side effects associated with progestin use?
  • In what forms can progestins be administered?

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