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Paxil

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Paxil is a brand name for paroxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression and anxiety disorders. It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain to help improve mood.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Paxil is commonly prescribed for major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.
  2. Common side effects include nausea, drowsiness, dizziness, insomnia, and sexual dysfunction.
  3. Paxil may take several weeks to show its full therapeutic effect.
  4. Abrupt discontinuation of Paxil can lead to withdrawal symptoms such as agitation, dizziness, and sensory disturbances.
  5. It is important to avoid alcohol while taking Paxil due to increased risk of side effects.

Review Questions

  • What class of drugs does Paxil belong to?
  • List three common side effects associated with Paxil.
  • Why should Paxil not be discontinued abruptly?

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