study guides for every class

that actually explain what's on your next test

Monopril

from class:

Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Monopril (fosinopril) is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat hypertension and heart failure. It works by relaxing blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the workload on the heart.

congrats on reading the definition of Monopril. now let's actually learn it.

ok, let's learn stuff

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Monopril is metabolized in the liver and excreted by both the liver and kidneys, making it unique among ACE inhibitors.
  2. It may cause side effects such as cough, dizziness, and hyperkalemia.
  3. Monopril can interact with other medications like diuretics and potassium supplements.
  4. It has a dual pathway of elimination which is beneficial for patients with renal impairment.
  5. Monopril is contraindicated in patients with a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor treatment.

Review Questions

  • What is the mechanism of action for Monopril?
  • What makes Monopril unique among ACE inhibitors in terms of metabolism?
  • Name two potential side effects of Monopril.

"Monopril" also found in:

© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.
Glossary
Guides