Latanoprost 0.005% solution is a prostaglandin analog used as an ophthalmic medication to reduce intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It works by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor from the eyes.
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Latanoprost increases uveoscleral outflow of aqueous humor to lower intraocular pressure.
The typical dosage is one drop in the affected eye(s) once daily in the evening.
Common side effects include eye redness, eyelash growth, and changes in iris pigmentation.
It should not be used while wearing contact lenses; wait at least 15 minutes after application before inserting lenses.
Latanoprost can interact with other antiglaucoma medications and may require monitoring for additive effects.
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Related terms
Prostaglandin Analog: A class of drugs that mimic prostaglandins and are used to manage elevated intraocular pressure.
Open-Angle Glaucoma: A chronic condition characterized by gradual loss of vision due to optic nerve damage often associated with increased intraocular pressure.
Ocular Hypertension: A condition where the intraocular pressure is higher than normal but without signs of glaucoma.