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Hiprex

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Hiprex is an antibacterial medication primarily used to prevent and treat urinary tract infections (UTIs). It works by turning into formaldehyde in the urine, which helps kill bacteria.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Hiprex is chemically known as methenamine hippurate.
  2. It requires acidic urine (pH below 6) to be effective.
  3. Common side effects include nausea, upset stomach, and rash.
  4. Hiprex is often used for long-term UTI prophylaxis rather than acute treatment.
  5. Patients should avoid alkalinizing agents like antacids while on Hiprex.

Review Questions

  • What is the primary mechanism of action for Hiprex?
  • Why is it important for patients on Hiprex to maintain an acidic urine pH?
  • List one common use and one common side effect of Hiprex.

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