Cinvanti
from class: Pharmacology for Nurses Definition Cinvanti is an antiemetic medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. It works by blocking neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptors in the brain.
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Predict what's on your test 5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test Cinvanti contains the active ingredient aprepitant, which is a substance P/neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist. It is administered intravenously and is often part of a combination therapy with other antiemetics like 5-HT3 antagonists and corticosteroids. Common side effects include fatigue, diarrhea, and dizziness. Cinvanti helps manage both acute and delayed phases of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). The medication should be given prior to the start of chemotherapy to maximize its effectiveness. Review Questions What is the primary mechanism of action for Cinvanti in preventing nausea and vomiting? List at least two common side effects associated with Cinvanti. When should Cinvanti be administered in relation to chemotherapy treatment?
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