Cannabis, also known as marijuana, is a plant-based substance used for both medicinal and recreational purposes. It contains psychoactive compounds like THC and non-psychoactive compounds like CBD.
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Cannabis can interact with various medications, altering their effectiveness or increasing side effects.
THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis that induces euphoria.
CBD (cannabidiol) is a non-psychoactive compound in cannabis often used for its potential therapeutic benefits, such as reducing anxiety and inflammation.
Ingesting cannabis affects the body differently compared to smoking it, with longer onset times but prolonged effects.
The use of cannabis can impact electrolyte balance and hydration status, which is relevant in clinical settings.
Review Questions
What are the primary psychoactive and non-psychoactive compounds found in cannabis?
How can cannabis consumption affect medication interactions?
Why is understanding the difference between THC and CBD important in a clinical setting?
Related terms
THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol): The main psychoactive component of cannabis that produces euphoria.
CBD (Cannabidiol): A non-psychoactive component of cannabis known for its potential therapeutic effects.
Electrolyte Balance: The proper levels of minerals in the body that are essential for normal function.