Antidepressant responses in populations of color

Definition

Antidepressant responses in populations of color refer to the differential efficacy, side effects, and overall outcomes of antidepressant medications in racial and ethnic minority groups. These differences can be influenced by genetic, environmental, and socio-cultural factors.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Populations of color may have different metabolic rates affecting antidepressant drug levels.
2. Genetic variations like polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 enzymes can influence drug metabolism.
3. Socio-economic factors and access to healthcare can impact antidepressant effectiveness and adherence.
4. Cultural beliefs about mental health may affect treatment acceptance and follow-through.
5. Certain populations may experience a higher incidence of specific side effects from antidepressants.

Review Questions

• What genetic factors can influence how populations of color respond to antidepressants?
• How do socio-economic factors impact the effectiveness of antidepressants in racial minorities?
• Why is it important to consider cultural beliefs when prescribing antidepressants?

Related terms

Pharmacogenomics: The study of how genes affect a person's response to drugs.

Cytochrome P450: A family of enzymes involved in drug metabolism that can vary between individuals.

Adherence: The extent to which patients take medications as prescribed by their healthcare providers.