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Acular

Definition

Acular is a brand name for ketorolac tromethamine, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat ocular inflammation and pain. It is often prescribed post-surgery or for conditions like allergic conjunctivitis.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Acular is commonly used to reduce inflammation and pain after eye surgeries such as cataract removal.
  2. The active ingredient in Acular is ketorolac tromethamine, which works by inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins.
  3. It is typically administered as an ophthalmic solution, usually dosed at one drop four times daily.
  4. Patients using Acular should be monitored for potential side effects such as burning sensations, stinging, or increased intraocular pressure.
  5. Acular should not be used in patients with hypersensitivity to NSAIDs or those with certain viral infections of the eye.

Review Questions

  • What class of drugs does Acular belong to and what is its primary use?
  • How does ketorolac tromethamine work to reduce inflammation?
  • What are some common side effects associated with the use of Acular?

Related terms

NSAIDs: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that reduce inflammation and pain.

Prostaglandins: Lipid compounds that have diverse hormone-like effects, including promoting inflammation.

Allergic Conjunctivitis: An eye inflammation caused by allergic reactions leading to redness, itching, and swelling.



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ยฉ 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

APยฎ and SATยฎ are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.