Vitamin D supplementation

Definition

Vitamin D supplementation involves the intake of vitamin D through dietary supplements to maintain adequate levels of this nutrient in the body. It is essential for calcium absorption and plays a critical role in bone health and immune function.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Vitamin D helps enhance calcium absorption, which is vital for maintaining strong bones and preventing osteoporosis.
2. Deficiency in vitamin D can lead to conditions such as rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults.
3. Sources of vitamin D include sunlight exposure, fortified foods, and dietary supplements.
4. Nurses should monitor patients' vitamin D levels, especially those with limited sun exposure or specific health conditions like chronic kidney disease.
5. Adequate vitamin D levels are crucial for musculoskeletal health across all ages, from childhood growth spurts to maintaining bone density in the elderly.

Review Questions

• Why is vitamin D supplementation important for musculoskeletal health?
• What are the consequences of vitamin D deficiency?
• How can nurses ensure patients maintain adequate vitamin D levels?

Related terms

Calcium: A mineral essential for bone health and muscle function that works synergistically with vitamin D for optimal absorption.

Osteoporosis: A condition characterized by weakened bones, making them more susceptible to fractures; often associated with insufficient vitamin D.

Rickets: A disease caused by vitamin D deficiency in children, leading to softened and weakened bones.