Surgical history

Definition

Surgical history is a comprehensive record of all past surgical procedures a patient has undergone. It includes details such as the type of surgery, date, outcome, and any complications experienced.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Understanding a patient's surgical history is crucial for assessing nutritional needs and planning interventions.
2. Certain surgeries, like gastrointestinal or bariatric surgeries, can significantly impact nutritional absorption.
3. Infections from past surgeries can affect skin integrity and overall integumentary wellness.
4. Musculoskeletal recovery from orthopedic surgeries may necessitate specific dietary considerations to promote healing.
5. Nutritional deficiencies can arise post-surgery due to altered digestion or absorption.

Review Questions

• Why is it important to consider a patient's surgical history when assessing their nutritional needs?
• How can past gastrointestinal surgeries impact a patient's current nutritional status?
• What role does surgical history play in managing integumentary health?

Related terms

Gastrointestinal Surgery: Surgeries involving the digestive tract that can affect nutrient absorption.

Bariatric Surgery: Weight loss surgery that alters the digestive system to limit food intake or nutrient absorption.

Orthopedic Surgery: Surgical procedures related to bones, joints, and muscles which may require specific nutrition for recovery.