Sinusitis

Definition

Sinusitis is the inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, often caused by infections, allergies, or environmental factors. It can affect breathing and overall respiratory health, impacting nutritional status and hydration.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Sinusitis can impede normal breathing and affect oxygen intake, which is crucial for cellular metabolism.
2. Chronic sinusitis may necessitate dietary adjustments to reduce inflammation, such as increasing omega-3 fatty acids.
3. Hydration is essential in managing sinusitis because it helps thin mucus and promote drainage.
4. Dairy products can sometimes exacerbate sinus congestion in some individuals due to increased mucus production.
5. Certain vitamins like Vitamin C and antioxidants can support immune function and potentially reduce the frequency of sinus infections.

Review Questions

• How does chronic sinusitis impact nutritional needs related to inflammation?
• Why is hydration important in managing sinusitis symptoms?
• What dietary components could potentially worsen symptoms of sinusitis?

Related terms

Rhinitis:

Inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane often causing a runny nose.

Bronchitis:

Inflammation of the bronchial tubes that carry air to your lungs.

Asthma:

A condition where your airways narrow and swell, producing extra mucus.