Oligohydramnios

Definition

Oligohydramnios is a condition characterized by low amniotic fluid levels during pregnancy. It can affect fetal development and is associated with complications such as renal issues in the fetus.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Oligohydramnios can be detected through ultrasound showing decreased amniotic fluid index (AFI).
2. It is often associated with fetal kidney abnormalities which impact amniotic fluid production.
3. Maternal dehydration and certain medications can contribute to oligohydramnios.
4. Nutritional interventions, including proper hydration and balanced diet, play a role in managing this condition.
5. Early diagnosis and monitoring are crucial for minimizing risks to both mother and baby.

Review Questions

• What are common causes of oligohydramnios?
• How does oligohydramnios impact fetal kidney development?
• Which nutritional interventions can help manage oligohydramnios?

Related terms

Polyhydramnios: Excessive amniotic fluid during pregnancy that can cause complications.

Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI): A measurement used to assess the amount of amniotic fluid present.

Renal Agenesis: A condition where one or both kidneys fail to develop, often linked to oligohydramnios.