Mallampati score
from class: Nutrition for Nurses Definition The Mallampati score is a classification system used to predict the ease of intubation based on the visibility of structures in the mouth and throat. It ranges from Class I (easiest) to Class IV (most difficult).
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Predict what's on your test 5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test The Mallampati score is determined by having the patient open their mouth and protrude their tongue as much as possible. A higher Mallampati score (Class III or IV) suggests a more challenging airway management scenario. The scoring system is often used pre-operatively to anticipate potential difficulties in airway management. Mallampati scores are influenced by factors such as obesity, neck circumference, and dental conditions. In patients with pulmonary issues, a high Mallampati score may indicate increased risk for obstructive sleep apnea and complications during sedation. Review Questions What anatomical features are assessed when determining a patient's Mallampati score? Why might a higher Mallampati score be concerning in patients with pulmonary conditions? How can obesity affect the Mallampati score?
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