Liver toxicity

Definition

Liver toxicity is the condition where the liver incurs damage due to harmful substances, leading to impaired function. It can significantly impact neurological health by influencing the metabolism and clearance of neurotoxic substances.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Liver toxicity can result from excessive alcohol consumption, certain medications, and exposure to toxic chemicals.
2. Symptoms of liver toxicity include jaundice, fatigue, nausea, and confusion.
3. The liver plays a crucial role in detoxifying the blood, which directly affects neurological health by preventing neurotoxins from accumulating.
4. Nutritional deficiencies such as lack of vitamin B12 and folate can exacerbate liver toxicity and subsequently affect brain function.
5. Monitoring liver enzyme levels is essential for early detection and management of liver toxicity to prevent neurological complications.

Review Questions

• What are common causes of liver toxicity?
• How does liver toxicity impact neurological health?
• Which nutritional deficiencies can worsen the effects of liver toxicity?

Related terms

Hepatotoxicity: Damage to the liver caused by chemical substances or drugs.

Neurotoxicity: Damage to the nervous system by toxic substances.

Cirrhosis: A chronic disease marked by degeneration of liver cells and often associated with alcohol abuse or hepatitis.