Ammonia toxicity
Definition
Ammonia toxicity occurs when excess ammonia builds up in the bloodstream, which can negatively affect various organs including the lungs. It is often a result of liver dysfunction or metabolic disorders, and can impair respiratory function.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
- Ammonia toxicity can exacerbate pulmonary conditions by increasing respiratory alkalosis.
- Symptoms of ammonia toxicity include confusion, lethargy, and difficulty breathing.
- Liver dysfunction is a primary cause of ammonia buildup leading to toxicity.
- Nutrition plays a critical role in managing ammonia levels, with protein intake being particularly important.
- Patients with compromised lung function are at higher risk for complications from ammonia toxicity.
Review Questions
- What is the relationship between liver dysfunction and ammonia toxicity?
- How does ammonia toxicity impact pulmonary health?
- Why is protein intake crucial in managing ammonia levels in patients?
"Ammonia toxicity" appears in:
Related terms
Hepatic Encephalopathy: A decline in brain function due to severe liver disease causing toxins like ammonia to build up in the bloodstream.
Respiratory Alkalosis: A condition where increased respiration reduces carbon dioxide levels, leading to elevated blood pH.
Urea Cycle Disorder: A genetic condition affecting the body's ability to remove waste nitrogen through urea production, potentially leading to high blood ammonia levels.
