Statue of Liberty

Definition

The Statue of Liberty is a colossal sculpture located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, gifted to the United States by France in 1886. It symbolizes freedom, democracy, and the welcoming of immigrants, embodying national pride and cultural identity during the 19th century.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the statue was built in France and assembled in New York Harbor.
2. The statue stands at 151 feet tall, with a pedestal that adds another 154 feet to its overall height.
3. It was dedicated on October 28, 1886, during a ceremony attended by thousands, including President Grover Cleveland.
4. The statue's torch symbolizes enlightenment and serves as a guiding light for those seeking freedom and opportunity.
5. In addition to being a symbol of American values, the Statue of Liberty represents the friendship between France and the United States.

Review Questions

• How does the Statue of Liberty serve as a symbol of cultural identity and national pride for the United States?
  • The Statue of Liberty serves as a powerful symbol of cultural identity and national pride by representing the core values of freedom, democracy, and opportunity. As an iconic landmark that greets millions of immigrants arriving in America, it embodies hope and the promise of a better life. The statue's origins and significance highlight America's role as a refuge for those seeking freedom from oppression, reinforcing national pride in its commitment to liberty and inclusivity.
• Discuss how the design and symbolism of the Statue of Liberty reflect the political climate of the late 19th century.
  • The design and symbolism of the Statue of Liberty reflect the political climate of the late 19th century through its emphasis on liberty and enlightenment amidst a backdrop of industrialization and immigration. The statue was created during a time when America was welcoming waves of immigrants seeking better opportunities. It became a monument to both American ideals and the global struggle for freedom, showcasing how art can represent and influence public sentiment about national identity and values.
• Evaluate the impact of the Statue of Liberty on America's self-image as a nation during the 19th century and beyond.
  • The impact of the Statue of Liberty on America's self-image as a nation has been profound since its unveiling in 1886. It has become an enduring symbol not only of American ideals but also of hope for countless immigrants. This iconic monument has shaped how America views itself—as a land built on principles of liberty and refuge for those fleeing persecution. Over time, it has prompted discussions about immigration policies and what it means to be American, reinforcing its role as a dynamic emblem of national identity that continues to resonate globally.

Related terms

Liberty Enlightening the World: The original name of the Statue of Liberty, reflecting its role as a symbol of enlightenment and freedom for people around the world.

Emma Lazarus: An American poet whose sonnet 'The New Colossus' is inscribed on a plaque at the base of the Statue of Liberty, emphasizing the statue's role as a beacon for immigrants.

Ellis Island: The primary immigration station in the United States from 1892 to 1954, located near the Statue of Liberty, where millions of immigrants were processed upon arriving in America.