Question Hierarchy

Definition

Question hierarchy refers to the structured arrangement of questions that guides an interview or conversation, allowing the interviewer to build from general to specific inquiries. This technique is essential in conducting effective interviews, as it helps establish a logical flow, encourages deeper responses, and ensures that all relevant topics are covered systematically.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Question hierarchy often starts with broad, open-ended questions that allow the interviewee to express their thoughts freely before narrowing down to specific details.
2. Effective use of question hierarchy helps in building rapport with the interviewee, making them feel more comfortable sharing information.
3. The structure of question hierarchy can vary depending on the goals of the interview and the background of the interviewee.
4. Using a question hierarchy effectively can result in richer, more insightful responses, enhancing the quality of the information gathered during the interview.
5. Understanding question hierarchy is crucial for journalists to navigate complex topics and elicit comprehensive answers from their sources.

Review Questions

• How does question hierarchy enhance the effectiveness of interviews?
  • Question hierarchy enhances interview effectiveness by establishing a logical progression from general to specific inquiries. This structure allows interviewers to gather foundational information before delving deeper into complex topics. By starting broad, interviewees can feel more at ease, leading to richer and more insightful responses as the questions narrow down.
• In what ways can different types of questions within a question hierarchy impact the direction of an interview?
  • Different types of questions within a question hierarchy can significantly influence an interview's direction. Open-ended questions set a broad context, allowing for expansive answers, while probing questions can steer the conversation into more specific areas of interest. The careful selection and sequencing of these questions can guide the narrative flow and uncover deeper insights from the interviewee.
• Evaluate how mastering question hierarchy can change the way journalists approach sensitive topics during interviews.
  • Mastering question hierarchy allows journalists to approach sensitive topics with greater tact and effectiveness. By carefully structuring their questions, journalists can create a safe space for interviewees to share their experiences without feeling pressured. This structured approach not only aids in obtaining critical information but also respects the emotional boundaries of the subject, leading to more meaningful conversations and revelations.

Related terms

Open-ended Questions: Questions that allow for expansive responses, encouraging interviewees to provide detailed information and insights.

Probing Questions: Follow-up questions aimed at clarifying or expanding upon answers given by the interviewee, digging deeper into the subject matter.

Interview Framework: A structured outline that provides guidance on the sequence and types of questions to be asked during an interview.