Kurtis Blow

Definition

Kurtis Blow is a pioneering American rapper and music industry figure, widely recognized for being one of the first commercially successful hip-hop artists. He gained fame in the late 1970s and early 1980s with his hit single 'The Breaks,' which was one of the first rap songs to achieve gold status. His contributions to hip-hop culture and his role in mainstreaming the genre make him a significant figure during the golden age of hip-hop.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Kurtis Blow was born Kurtis Walker on August 9, 1959, in Harlem, New York City, and he started his career as a DJ before transitioning to rapping.
2. His debut album, 'Kurtis Blow,' released in 1980, was one of the first full-length rap albums, setting a precedent for future hip-hop artists.
3. In addition to 'The Breaks,' Blow released several other successful singles, including 'Christmas Rappin',' which is considered one of the first holiday-themed rap songs.
4. Blow was instrumental in promoting hip-hop culture, appearing on television shows and using his platform to advocate for the genre's recognition within the music industry.
5. He has continued to influence hip-hop through various roles, including being a music executive and contributing to educational initiatives focused on hip-hop culture.

Review Questions

• How did Kurtis Blow contribute to the commercial success of hip-hop during its early years?
  • Kurtis Blow played a key role in bringing hip-hop into mainstream music with his hit single 'The Breaks,' which was among the first rap songs to achieve gold certification. His success opened doors for other artists and helped establish hip-hop as a legitimate genre within the music industry. By being one of the first rappers to sign with a major label, Blow also set a precedent for future hip-hop artists seeking commercial opportunities.
• Discuss the impact of Kurtis Blow's debut album on the development of hip-hop as a musical genre.
  • Kurtis Blow's debut album, released in 1980, marked a significant milestone in hip-hop history as it was one of the first full-length rap albums. This release showcased not just Blow's rapping skills but also highlighted the potential for album sales and artistry within the genre. The album's commercial success demonstrated that hip-hop could appeal to a wider audience, encouraging other artists to produce their own albums and solidifying rap as an important form of musical expression.
• Evaluate how Kurtis Blow's role as an early artist and advocate influenced perceptions of hip-hop in popular culture.
  • Kurtis Blow's efforts as an early artist and advocate significantly shifted perceptions of hip-hop within popular culture. By participating in media appearances and events that showcased hip-hop, he contributed to its acceptance as an art form rather than just street culture. His visibility helped demystify rap music for mainstream audiences, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation for the genre. As a result, Blow's influence can be seen in how subsequent generations of artists have navigated their own careers in both artistic expression and commercial viability.

Related terms

The Breaks: A groundbreaking hip-hop single released by Kurtis Blow in 1980, known for its catchy hook and innovative use of sampling.

Sugarhill Gang: An early hip-hop group known for their hit 'Rapper's Delight,' which helped bring hip-hop into the mainstream in the late 1970s.

Def Jam Recordings:

A major record label co-founded by Russell Simmons and Rick Rubin that became central to the growth of hip-hop in the 1980s and beyond.