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Solvaldi

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Microbiology

Definition

Sovaldi is an antiviral medication used to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. It works by inhibiting the RNA polymerase enzyme, which is essential for viral replication.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Sovaldi's generic name is sofosbuvir.
  2. It specifically targets the NS5B polymerase of the hepatitis C virus.
  3. Sovaldi must be used in combination with other antiviral medications and is not effective as monotherapy.
  4. It has a high cure rate, often exceeding 90% when combined with other drugs like ribavirin or ledipasvir.
  5. The drug was approved by the FDA in December 2013 and marked a significant advancement in HCV treatment.

Review Questions

  • What enzyme does Sovaldi inhibit to stop HCV replication?
  • Why must Sovaldi be used in combination with other medications?
  • When was Sovaldi approved by the FDA and what impact did it have on HCV treatment?

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