Injection anthrax is a serious bacterial infection caused by Bacillus anthracis, introduced into the body via injection. It presents rapidly and can lead to severe systemic symptoms.
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Injection anthrax is often associated with injecting drug users.
Symptoms include severe swelling, redness at the injection site, and systemic signs like fever and shock.
It differs from cutaneous anthrax as it bypasses the skin barrier directly into deeper tissues or bloodstream.
Diagnosis may involve blood cultures, PCR tests, and imaging to detect infection spread.
Early treatment with antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin or doxycycline is crucial for survival.
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Related terms
Cutaneous Anthrax: A form of anthrax infection where Bacillus anthracis enters through a cut or abrasion on the skin.
Bacillus Anthracis: The bacterium that causes various forms of anthrax.