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Emerging Technologies

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Market Dynamics and Technical Change

Definition

Emerging technologies are new innovations that are currently being developed or will be available within the near future, often possessing the potential to significantly impact markets, industries, or society as a whole. These technologies typically introduce novel capabilities, shift existing paradigms, and can disrupt established practices, making them crucial for understanding market dynamics and the potential for change.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Emerging technologies can lead to significant shifts in industry standards and consumer behavior, often creating new markets while rendering existing ones obsolete.
  2. Examples of emerging technologies include artificial intelligence, blockchain, quantum computing, and biotechnology, each capable of fundamentally altering various sectors.
  3. The pace at which emerging technologies develop can vary, influenced by factors such as investment levels, regulatory environments, and technological breakthroughs.
  4. Organizations that identify and leverage emerging technologies early can gain a competitive advantage by innovating faster than their competitors.
  5. Monitoring trends in emerging technologies is essential for businesses as it helps in anticipating market shifts and preparing strategic responses.

Review Questions

  • How do emerging technologies differ from existing technologies in terms of market impact?
    • Emerging technologies differ from existing technologies primarily in their potential to disrupt current market dynamics and redefine industry practices. While existing technologies may enhance or optimize current operations, emerging technologies introduce entirely new capabilities that can challenge established businesses and create new markets. For instance, while traditional software improves efficiency, emerging technologies like artificial intelligence can fundamentally change decision-making processes and customer interactions.
  • Discuss the role of disruptive innovation in understanding emerging technologies and their potential effects on industries.
    • Disruptive innovation plays a vital role in understanding emerging technologies as it provides a framework for analyzing how these innovations can displace established market players. By focusing on niche markets or underserved customer segments, disruptive innovations often start small but have the potential to grow rapidly as they improve. This phenomenon highlights the importance of recognizing not just the technology itself but also how it aligns with evolving consumer needs and market conditions.
  • Evaluate the implications of emerging technologies on strategic business planning and competitive advantage.
    • Emerging technologies significantly impact strategic business planning by necessitating an adaptive approach that anticipates changes in the market landscape. Companies must integrate emerging tech into their strategies to maintain a competitive advantage; this involves ongoing research, investment in innovation, and willingness to pivot based on technological advancements. As businesses adopt these technologies early, they can position themselves ahead of competitors, capturing new opportunities before others even recognize them as viable.

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